The haze is a constant phenomenon faced by Malaysia and her neighbouring
countries. The haze is basically pollution of atmosphere, which is
clogged with pollutants and other substances from forest fires.
The haze is a direct effect of forest fire in Kalimantan and
other parts of Indonesia due to slash and burn method of farming. The
Indonesian authorities appear to have no power to control farmers from
practising such methods. The haze is further worsened by open burning
practised by most Malaysians. Open-field burning of rice straw by the
rice planters and open burning of dried leaves and garbage done by the
public are a few examples that done by Malaysian. Many are ignorant of
the health effects of open burning.
During the haze, hospitals and clinic often report a
dramatic increase in respiratory problems, lung infections and asthma
attack. The Air Pollution Index (API) usually indicates the hazardous
and dangerous levels of pollution during this period. The haze has
long-term side effects. Prolonged inhalation of polluted air will result
in serious lung infection which particularly affects the elderly.
The government must play its role to reduce the haze treat.
It has to cooperate with the Indonesian authorities to stamp out forest
fires. The culprits must be brought to justice, either through healthy
fine or prison sentence. Constant vigilance would ensure the
perpetrators do not repeat their offence.
The government should also raise the public awareness of the dangers of
forest fire. Continuous campaign of the cause, solutions and
steps-need-to-be-taken to reduce the haze need to be promoted through
all types of social media like television, radio, newspaper and even via
internet. The authorities should also provide assistance to farmers and
introduce more sophisticated forest clearing methods.
In Malaysia, strict laws must be imposed to penalise those
who practise open burning. On-going campaigns on the dangers of open
burning should be intensified. Individuals too have a role to play. They
must participate in every campaign and stop burning. Students can
advise their parents not to practice open burning.
Every individual has to remember that we do not own the
world, but instead we lent it from our future generations. We must
protect our world so that our grandchildren woulh have a healthy earth
to live.
No comments:
Post a Comment